Christina McKelvie MSP Candidate for Hamilton South welcomed the critique today from Niall Aslen entitled "The Great Deception, GERS 2005"
Christina said; This demonstrates clearly that the Labour Government are still lying to the people of Scotland on the same scale as the McCrone report in the seventies.
It really is Time for Scotland to stand up and be counted.
It's Time for Scotland to teach the liars a serious lesson at the polls on the 3rd of May.
It's Time for an SNP Government who will stand up for the rights of the Scottish people.
It's Time to let Scotland Flourish.
Set Scotland Free Vote SNP.
Big Lie
'If
you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will eventually
come to believe it. The lie can be maintained only for such time as the
State can shield the people from the political, economic and/or
military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally important for
the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for the truth is
the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the truth is the
greatest enemy of the State.'Josef Goebbels. Hitler’s propaganda chief.
The Great Deception - GERS 2005
By Niall Aslen
In
May 2000 I wrote the original article called ‘The Big Lie.’ It was an
exercise to establish the truth of the often repeated claims of the
British Government that Scotland was too economically weak to stand on
its own two feet. In fact the claim has been made that the English
Taxpayers are subsidising the Scots. After months of painstaking
research the results were astonishing to say the least. The reverse was
actually true, it was Scotland that was substantially subsidising the
rest of the UK.
However this Big lie is still repeated by the Scottish Executive and Labour Politicians, both in Holyrood and Westminster in the form of the GERS
report and accordingly I have been retained by an Independent policy
think tank and the newly formed Scottish Enterprise Party to verify the
truth or otherwise of the GERS report. According to the GERS
Report, Scotland is an economic basket case which requires £11.2
Billions annually from the UK exchequer to balance the books. My remit
is to establish the truth or otherwise for this claim.
The British
Government have made vast improvements in the online services available
for researchers using the Internet over the past 5 years Most of the
data is now online. The one major source of information has been http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/stats/ links from this website give additional information. I am using the UK Governments own statistics for comparison with the GERS
report and where interpolation has been required the figures err on the
conservative side giving the benefit of any doubt to the UK statistics.
In
my original article North Sea Oil revenues were difficult to track down
as the UK Government regarded these as special resources of the UK
(Extra-Regio Territories) and not Scottish, even though the Oilfields are in Scottish waters, are policed by Grampian
Police and supported by an Infrastructure, at NE Scottish Ratepayers
and Council Tax payers expense without any financial support from
Westminster. Following this UK Government convention, the GERS
report compilers have done likewise, thus North Sea Revenues are
EXCLUDED from the allocation of revenues received from Scotland. The UK
government have created a new country named Extra Regio
Territories in order to conceal the Oil revenues from the Scottish
account. Accordingly I have ignored this new creation and included the
North Sea Oil revenues in the comparitor.
When
the Scottish Parliament was established, the UK Government annexed 6000
square miles of Scottish Waters rich in Oil, Gas and Fish and
transferred them to English jurisdiction. In these cases, I have
re-allocated this areas Tax revenues to the Scottish Tax Revenues
account under the original international boundary. I have also
re-allocated the Scottish operations proportion of the Corporation and
other taxes paid by the International Oil Companies based in London
whose taxes are credited to the London account. These would naturally
accrue to the Scottish treasury if Scotland were independent.
I am
still not satisfied that I have gained a true picture of North Sea Oil
and Gas revenues as I am certain some of these have been allocated to
the Gross operating surplus and Crown Estates Income. In this event,
they may well be understated for the Scottish North Sea Tax revenues,
but I have found it next to impossible at present to penetrate the veil
of obfuscation from HM Treasury that surrounds this heading. The U.K.
Government use the figure of 8.6% (Red Book 2004) to express the
percentage of Scottish Populace to the U.K. Population as a whole, and
I have used this percentage in Annex A where it was impossible to
ascertain the correct percentage. (Comparitor
of Taxation Revenue and Percentages). It should be Noted that the least
ambiguous site was HM Revenue and Customs. The worst site being the
Treasury.
GENERAL NOTES and OBSERVATIONS
I suggest you print off
a copy each of Annex A and B to cross check with the figures. It will
make this section easier to follow. It was interesting to note the
disparity between Income tax receipts in Scotland and those of the SE
of England. Scotland's Share of the Income tax and National Insurance
Contributions is 7.2% and 8.2% respectively which reflects the lower
Incomes of Scots in general.
- 2 -
Inland revenue figures
strongly suggest that there are a higher proportion of Scots, whose
earnings fall below the minimum Tax level and therefore pay no tax at
all, than in the rest of the U.K. A pointer to the relative levels of
poverty in Scotland. Another anomaly is the number of people of
pensionable age who continue to work, this would naturally be expected
of Hill Farmers and Crofters whose incomes are desperately low, but it
extends right across the board. In the U.K. the average number of
Pensioners working is 6.6% of all pensioners. However in Scotland the
ratio is 9.4%.
Also Included in the figures are Council Tax and
Business rates, as quite properly these are taxes to be taken into
account. Council Tax at 8.1% is lower than the population percentage of
8.6%.I have reasons to suspect that this figure is considerably higher
in that a proportion of the Social protection account has been used by
the DWP to pay the council tax bills of those on benefits.
Business rates are even higher at 9.6%. In Fraserburgh
one high Street shop has a rates bill of a similar sized shop in
Regents Street in London! One would expect Rural areas to have higher
charges than Urban areas, but this does not account for the difference,
which may occur to the high costs of providing the infrastructure for
the Oil Industry on the East and North East coasts, but is more likely
in the Central belt, to be the result of Labour Councils Bad
Management, inefficiencies and profligacy.
Before we reach the
concluding part, it would be a good idea to acquaint oneself with the
various taxes and so would you please turn to APPENDIX A at the back
and I will take you on a quick tour. Please note that when I refer to
One Billion, I am talking about one thousand million, NOT the old
convention of one million million.
VALUE ADDED TAX
We start first
of all with our old friends from Customs and Excise and the most easily
recognized Tax of all: Value Added Tax. Scotland's share being £7.497
Billion or 10.3% of the Total. One would expect it to be lower than
this due to the lower levels of personal spending, as is reflected in
the GERS
report which only highlights Household expenditures at 8.1% and does
not include Business VAT contributions. However this 10.3% distortion
is due to the fact that VAT is charged on Bottled Whisky and
hydrocarbon Fuels as soon as they leave the Distillery bonded stores or
the Refinery gates. It should be noted that Scotland has a higher
production ratio in these commodities. Therefore GERS comes below 8.6% in line with the Population percentage.
HYDROCARBON OILS
Hydrocarbon
Oils at £4,389 Billions or 20.8% is more properly not a Tax but an
Excise duty. Excise Duty is payable when the Fuels leave the Refinery
gate and the high percentage reflects the dominant position of the Grangemouth Refinery in the UK. It should be noted that GERS
only allocates £1.313 or 5.6% of Duty to Scotland and this could well
be the result of the Refineries owners having their head offices in
London where the excise duties are paid, thus distorting the true
picture. Certainly in an Independent Scotland these revenues would be
paid to the Scottish exchequer so to correct this anomaly I have
calculated the fuel duty from the production figures.
TOBACCO DUTY
Tobacco
Duty at £1,002 Billion or 12.1% is more than the national average, but
reflects the increased level of imports and manufactures in Scotland.
This figure may alter in later years because of the ban on smoking in
public places causing more people to give up smoking.
ALCOHOL DUTIES
The GERS
Report lumps four separate duties together at £703 Millions or 8.9%.
However on investigation this figure is a gross underestimate of
Alcohol production in Scotland which produces over 35% of all spirits
distilled in the UK.
- 3 -
Thanks to figures produced by the
Scotch Whisky industry I have arrived at a fair calculation of the duty
generated. However this is still understated as Much of the production
is credited to the London account by the fact of the head offices being
located there. The breakdown is as follows : Whisky at £856 Millions or
35.9% This reflects the high output of Whisky and other spiritous
distilling in Scotland. Beer at £437 or 14.1% again reflects the fact
that Scotland produces more than her population would suggest. Just
under one half is exported either to the rest of the UK or overseas.
Wine and made wine at £192 or 8.6% may well be overstated even though
large quantities of wine are imported into Scottish ports. There is
insufficient information to comment further. The same applies to Cider
and Perry, although foreign imports are increasing the figure is £14
Millions or 8.9%.
BETTING AND GAMING
Betting, Gaming and the
Lottery represents £122 millions or 8.6%. There is no regional
breakdown of these receipts so the national average of 8.6% has been
applied.
AIR PASSENGER DUTY.
Air Passenger Duty represents £74
Million of receipts which is equal to the national level of 8.6%. In my
opinion this is overstated as most air travel takes place from English
airports not Scottish. Hard figures are not available.
INSURANCE PREMIUM TAX.
Insurance
premium Tax is a nice little earner for the Chancellor. Although the
national population percentage is used, I believe the revenues raised
£204 Million, are understated due to the strength of the Scottish
insurance companies.
LANDFILL TAX.
Landfill Tax at £69 Million
(10.2%) is slightly higher than the national average. However figures
are available for Scotland. The GERS report only allocates £57 million (8.5%) so guesstimates must have been used or a straight national percentage applied.
CLIMATE CHANGE LEVY.
It
has proved impossible to apportion them by actual revenue raised in
Scotland, so the Population percentage of 8.6% has been applied.
AGGREGATES LEVY.
Due
to there being a higher production of aggregates in Scotland the
revenues collected £47 Millions (14%) are higher than the norm. The GERS
compilers obviously had access to the same data. This levy is due to
increase as the Chancellor in yesterdays budget has increased the levy
to £1.92p per metric tonne.
INCOME TAX.
Our old nemesis Hector
the Tax Inspector holds out the Inland Revenue collection plate and
takes £8.906 Billions from our hip pockets or 7.2% of all UK Income
Taxes. As mentioned earlier, this is an indicator of the relative
Wealth of Scotland compared to the UK as a whole. If we take the
Treasury Population figure of 8.6% as being accurate, then this would
indicate that wages and Salaries are some 16% lower in Scotland than
they are in England.
NATIONAL INSURANCE CONTRIBUTIONS
National
Insurance Contributions which are effectively a Tax, Contributed £6.410
Billion pounds or 8.2%. This heading reveals the same disparity in
earning power of The Scots as opposed to the English levels. See my
earlier comment on the facing page.
- 4 -
CORPORATION TAXES (Non North Sea)
Non
North Sea Company Corporation Taxes follow on at £4.611 Billion pounds
or 15% of the UK Total. This is higher due to the relative
profitability of Scottish Companies and firms and is especially true of
Banking, Finance and Insurance.- 4 - It should be noted that the GERS
report shows a figure of £2,422 or 7.9% which is far too low,
considering that the Royal Bank Of Scotland paid £2.38 Billions in
Corporation tax. Are the authors of GERS
seriously telling us that only the Royal bank paid Corporation tax?
According to data for the top 500 Scottish Companies (Insider magazine
January 2007 Page 22) The top 500 companies made taxable profits of
£18.5 Bn
on which yielded Tax revenues of £5.55 Billions of which £941 Millions
is credited to the North Sea Oil account. This figure of £4.611 does
not take any account of Corporation taxes paid by smaller Scottish
companies. A Conservative figure for the smaller companies quite
significant share of Corporation Taxes would be in the region of around
£400 Millions. http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/stats/corporate_tax/table11_1.pdf
CAPITAL GAINS TAXES
Capital
Gains Taxes at £370 Millions or 16.2% is a reflection of the booming
housing and property market which is fast catching up with English
prices. It should be noted that the GERS
Report only shows £186 Millions or 8.1%. I have taken the more reliable
figures from the Oxford Economic review : Regional contributions to UK
public finances. January 2007. http://www.oxfordeconomics.com/Free/pdfs/regcont.pdf
INHERITANCE TAXES.
Inheritance Taxes at £258 Millions or 8.8% are nearly double the figure in GERS.
Again I have used the more reliable data in the Oxford Economic review
: Regional contributions to UK public finances. January 2007. http://www.oxfordeconomics.com/Free/pdfs/regcont.pdf Table Page 22.
STAMP DUTIES
Stamp
Duties account for £433 Millions or 4.8% actual which is well below the
UK average, reflecting lower house prices in Scotland and that Scots
have fewer opportunities for amassing wealth. However the GERS
report shows £720 Millions or 8.0%. This is clearly incorrect as the
Oxford data shows. Oxford Economic review : Regional contributions to
UK public finances. January 2007. http://www.oxfordeconomics.com/Free/pdfs/regcont.pdf
Table Page 22. There may be the case that Stamp duties paid by the
Scottish Financial sector on Bonds, shares and other transactions are
credited to the London account. There is no means of telling but this
is a possibility which would mean the Scottish revenues are understated.
VEHICLE EXCISE DUTIES.
Now
we come to the other Taxes and Government receipts which will complete
this tour, taxes such as Vehicle Excise Duty of £384 Million Pounds or
8.1% slightly below the UK average reflects the Duty paid on a New Car
and Road Fund Duty. However due to the considerable number of Company
vehicles purchased out with Scotland by Companies registered outside
Scotland, but used on Scottish roads, the vehicle excise duty is
clearly understated.
BUSINESS RATES
Business Rates of £1.813
Billion Pounds or 9.6% are a regressive tax on profitable businesses.
They are abnormally high in Scotland, because the mostly Labour local
Authorities have never implemented the Standard Business Rate Laws
brought in by the last Conservative government. Too many Labour
Councils regard the Business sector as a milk cow to be exploited
ruthlessly to make good their shortfalls in local taxation. This fact
has led to far too many companies and small business' shutting up shop
for good or moving south or onto the Continent where Rates or Land
taxes are much cheaper. Scotland has the unenviable reputation of
having one of the highest Business rates in the western world.
- 5 -
COUNCIL TAXES.
Council
Taxes of £1.615 Billion pounds or 8.1% reflect the costs of Council
services in Scotland and something which is not listed separately are
the Water charges which are almost double the privatised English and
Welsh norm. In Scotland, The Councils collect the water charges on
behalf of Scottish Water. In the rest of the UK, the charges are
collected by the private water companies. However this is a minor
distortion of the figures and can be largely ignored as statistically
insignificant.
OTHER TAXES AND ROYALTIES
Other Taxes and Royalties of £1.010 Billion Pounds or 8.6% have been allocated pro rata to the Scottish population average. There being insufficient information otherwise.
INTEREST & DIVIDENDS
Interest and Dividends of £485 Millions or 8.6% have been allocated pro rata
to the Scottish population average. There being insufficient
information otherwise. As these are general receipts, it is logical to
allocate the national share by population percentage.
GROSS OPERATING SURPLUS AND CROWN ESTATE RENTS
Gross
operating Surplus and Crown estate rents and Income of £1.223 Billion
or 8.6%. The population ratio was applied even though I suspect there
is an Element of North Sea Oil exploration licences in this figure.
OTHER REVENUES & ACCOUNTING ADJUSTMENTS.
I include this topic as it is included in the GERS
report. There is a negative figure of (£2.135) Billions for the entire
UK of which (£177) Millions or 8.3% is allocated to Scotland. This may
be because of the arcane methodology involved and possibly conflicts
between several sources of Receipts used in GERS.
In my view its sloppy accounting practice having (£2.135) Billions held
in a suspense account. (In other words we don’t know where to put it!)
EXTRA REGIO TERRITORIES (NORTH SEA)
This section has been completely omitted from the GERS report even though this information is in the public domain.
The
division between the Scottish and English sectors has been set as
Scotland having 95% of the revenues. Professor Kemp of Aberdeen
University sets the share at 97.1%. However I have decided to err on
the side of caution by setting the share at 95%.
North Sea Companies
Corporation Taxes are next at £2.901 Billions or 95.0% of the Oil and
Gas Sectors. The Corporation tax figures are those taken from Companies
House Annual returns for Companies with registered interests in the
Scottish Oilfields. It should be noted that many of these Companies
have their head offices in London and the payments of Corporation Tax
are credited to the London Account by the Treasury, Not Scotland! I
have used the UKOOA annual report where clarification was necessary. This source was used for the primary figures:
http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/stats/corporate_tax/table11_1.pdf
Petroleum Revenue Tax at £1.220 Billion also represents 95.0% as being the Scottish Sector. Source:
http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/stats/tax_receipts/table-1-2-jul-06.pdf
North Sea Supplementary charge at £1.010 Billions is also reckoned to be 95.0% Scottish Sector. Source:
http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/stats/corporate_tax/table11_11.pdf
Finally
the Crown estates seabed wayleave rights charges at £57 Millions of
which Scotland’s share is £49 Millions or 95.0%. Crown estates Wayleave
rights are not insignificant as I have seen one UK Government document
stating that £1.3 Billions has been raised this way since 1978.
There
is no logical reason as to why the GERS report should exclude these
figures which jointly amount to £4,985 Billion pounds which would
greatly reduce their putative deficit of £11.2 Billion pounds. However
their other understatements must also be taken into account.
- 6 -
This
brings us to the totals and at this point the figures have a story to
tell. The Total UK Taxation Revenues for the year to the 5th April 2005
were £447.431 Billion pounds. Now let us assume that figure is 100% of
the total Taxation. Scotland with 8.6% of the population contributed
£48.111 Billion Pounds or 10.8% of the total UK Tax revenues. The
percentage population formula would assume that Scotland would
contribute only £38.479 Billion pounds. If fact Scotland did much
better by actually contributing an extra £9.632 Billions to the revenue
pot.
Far from England subsidising Scotland as Prime Minister Blair
claims, the reverse is true. Scots are subsidising the rest of the UK.
Later on we shall see that the GERS report also overstates the amount
of Government expenditure in Scotland, presenting the case that
Scotland is an economic basket case which needs propping up by the UK
treasury. If this were the true case then Westminster must clearly
accept responsibility for gross mismanagement of the Scottish economy.
THE GERS EXPENDITURE ANALYSIS.
The main source for my Information has come from the UK treasury website statistics URL Namely :
http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/economic_data_and_tools/finance_spending_statistics/pes_publications/pespub_pesa05.cfm
Other
publications have been used for reference and these are listed at the
foot of the appendices which follow this report. The GERS Report makes
a great fuss about identifiable and non identifiable spending in
Scotland and how difficult it is to define these two grey areas. After
spending two solid months reviewing Government statistics, I have been
pleasantly surprised at how few grey areas exist. Those that do exist
can be calculated using logic and common sense. Therefore I have left
out these two headings contained in the GERS report which in my opinion
are used for obfuscation of the true facts. Actually the phrase “Smoke
and Mirrors” comes to mind. This will avoid the easily preventable
mistakes contained in the GERS report such as the £530 Million pounds
of English Legal, Courts & Prisons spending being credited to
Scotland’s account whereas Scotland’s Legal costs are covered in the
Annual Barnett block grant.
GENERAL PUBLIC SERVICES.
The GERS
report gives the figure of £1,476 Millions, whereas the actual figure
is £886 Millions giving a variance of £590 Million pounds. It should be
noted that £530 Millions of this variance is accounted for by English
Courts, prisons and Legal services which do not apply to Scotland.
Which has her own Legal system. The balance can be attributed to the
two major HMRC Offices at East Kilbride and Cumbernauld which have a UK
wide remit.
EU TRANSACTIONS.
The GERS report gives the figure of
£(316) Millions, whereas the actual figure is £(69) Millions in line
with the population ratio, giving a variance of £(247) Million pounds.
INTERNATIONAL SERVICES.
The
GERS report gives the figure of £480 Millions, whereas the actual
figure is £486 Millions giving a variance of £(6) Million pounds
understated.
DEBT INTEREST.
The GERS report gives the figure of
£2,086 Millions, whereas the actual figure is £2,110 or 8.6% Millions
giving a variance of £(24) Million pounds understated. It is arguable
considering that Scotland has been in surplus decade upon decade that
Scotland should bear any part of this debt burden. However as this is a
grey area, a population percentage has been applied.
DEFENCE LESS COSTS OF TRIDENT,
The
GERS report gives the figure of £2,431 Millions or 9%, which also
charges the entire cost of the Trident system to Scotland, when it fact
it is a UK wide commitment. In actual fact the correct figure is £954
Millions or 3.5% giving a variance of £1,477 Millions.
- 7 -
The
GERS compilers have obviously taken the population plus Trident to
arrive at their figure. Most of the so called unidentifiable
expenditure is amply documented as being spent in SE England and Wales.
TRIDENT NUCLEAR DETERRENT FORCE.
The
GERS report includes the True Trident costs of £1.7 Billion pounds in
the general Defence expenditures whereas the actual figure is £146
Millions per the Scottish population ratio giving a variance of £146
Millions.
PUBLIC ORDER AND SAFETY.
The GERS report understates
with their figure of £2,317 Millions, whereas the actual figure is
£2,481 Millions giving a variance of £(164) Million pounds. I have a
suspicion that the costs of Security for the Coulport Nuclear Storage
facility and protection of the Royal family in Scotland are included
here. In reality these should be a charge pro rata on the UK population
as a whole.
ENTERPRISE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT.
The GERS report
gives the figure of £679 Millions, whereas the actual figure is £516
Millions or 7.2% giving a variance of £163 Millions overstated.
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.
The
GERS report gives the figure of £295 Millions or 12.1%, whereas the
actual figure is 281 Millions or 11.6% giving an understated variance
of £14 Millions.
EMPLOYMENT POLICIES.
The GERS report gives the
figure of £803 Millions or 21.9 %, whereas the actual figure is £711
Millions or 19.4% giving a variance of £92 Millions.
AGRICULTURE, FISHERIES AND FORESTRY.
The
GERS report gives the figure of £666 Millions or 12.2%, whereas the
actual figure is £729 Millions or 13.4% giving a variance of £(63)
Millions.
TRANSPORT.
The GERS report gives the figure of £1.702
Millions or 10.6%, whereas the actual figure is £1,413 Millions or 8.8%
giving a variance of £289 Millions. These figures are suspect as there
appears to be an element representing investment into transport
infrastructures in London which has been allocated to the Scottish
account.
ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION.
The GERS report gives the figure
of £825 Millions or 12.0%, whereas the actual figure is £639 Millions
or 9.3% giving a variance of £186 Millions. I have a question mark
about the amount allocated to the Scottish account and it might be a
good idea for a member of Parliament to ask a question in the house to
verify the actual amount spent in Scotland as I suspect this amount is
overstated by including spending in the rest of the UK.
HOUSING AND COMMUNITY AMENITIES.
The
GERS report gives the figure of £1,279 Millions or 16.3%, whereas the
actual figure is £893 Millions or 11.3% giving a variance of £386
Millions. The GERS Figure is clearly inflated as I suspect this amount
is overstated by including spending in the rest of the UK.
- 8 -
HEALTH.
The
GERS report gives the figure of £7,737 Millions or 9.4%, whereas the
actual figure is £7,919 Millions or 9.6% giving a variance of £(182)
Millions.
RECREATION, CULTURE AND RELIGION.
The GERS report gives
the figure of £950 Millions or 13.8%, whereas the actual figure is £746
Millions or 10.8% giving a variance of £204 Millions.
EDUCATION AND TRAINING.
The
GERS report gives the figure of £5,892 Millions or 9.0%, whereas the
actual figure is £5,675 Millions or 8.7% giving a variance of £217
Millions.
SOCIAL PROTECTION.
The GERS report gives the figure of
£15.475 Billions or 9.4%, whereas the actual figure is £15.281 Billions
or 9.3% giving a variance of £176 Millions.
NOTES ON APPARENT DISCREPANCIES.
There
are a number of arithmetical discrepancies between the statistical
figures I have used and the same figures used by GERS. This is most
probably due to the @Round function of the Excel spreadsheet used.
There is a well known work around for this bug.
COMMENTS
The GERS
report tells us nothing useful about how an Independent Scotland would
be able to run her own affairs. It does demonstrate that the present UK
administration is bloated and cumbersome. An example of big government
in action. For example the UK’s PAYE System is very inefficient
requiring 48.3 pence in every pound collected for its internal
administration.
An Independent Scotland needs to consider more
Radical Taxation methods and this author recommends ‘The Flat Tax’
system wherein both Tax and National Insurance contributions (A tax by
any other name) are combined. Its simplicity makes it very cost
effective to collect and with a personal allowance of £12,000 p.a. It
would at a single stroke take 250,000 Scottish taxpayers out of the
loop. One single rate of 29 pence in the pound on all earnings over the
personal allowance is easy to administer both by the Government and the
Employer.
Another idea would be for Scotland to become both a Free
Trade area and an offshore tax haven which linked to the highly
successful Financial services sector in Edinburgh would create a
powerful and stable economy. Naturally, Scotland could not be a member
of the EU as the Eurozone rules forbid Free trade areas and offshore
Tax havens.
In Conclusion in the light of the statistics cited
above, there can be no doubt at all why Scotland could not go it alone
as an independent nation just as Norway and the other smaller European
nations have done. We can give our citizens a higher quality of life
whilst investing part of the Oil revenues into an Oil Fund for future
generations to enjoy the benefits from.
Our pensioners will have
pensions on which they can live in Dignity without the demeaning means
testing for poverty. Schools that can invest in new buildings,
equipment and teachers without incurring the crippling debts of PPP/PFI
which will have to be paid by our grandchildren far into the future. A
properly funded and run Health Service, free to all which does not
ration healthcare by postcode or age. Again free of the PPP/PFI fiscal
drain which benefits the private companies, not the Patients, the
poorest of whom are ruthlessly exploited for profit in their hours of
need.
Our Young people anxious to own their first home can apply to
Housing Associations that can build the type of houses people want to
live in. To build truly social housing not Labour’s Stalinist monobloc,
soul-less concrete deserts of the past.
- 9 -
Crofters and hill
farmers who are the sturdy backbone of our rural communities can
receive aid which stops the depopulation of our rural areas. Fishermen
can rely on properly supported Fishing conservation measures which will
preserve stocks ensuring they have a living and more importantly,
stocks for their sons to fish in the future, protected by a small but
efficient Navy, Army and Air Force.
Businessmen will be able to
develop a vibrant economy for the benefit of all Scots, by having a
business friendly regime of lower business rates and small taxes and in
turn can increase the wealth of the nation by trading with the entire
world through innovative means such as a Scottish Freeport. This is
something that great thinker Adam Smith envisaged centuries ago and
something we Scots can make a reality through efficient communications
by Land, Air and Sea will facilitate this trade. Communications planned
and implemented by Scots not some dis-interested foreign government.
Ladies
and Gentlemen of Scotland, the Future lies in your hands. Have I made a
the case that our Government have continuously deceived us for many
years about Scotland’s Oil and Gas resources as revealed by the McCrone
Report recently released. Then the GERS figures which purport to show
Scottish finances cannot support Independence. The Great Deception is
revealed, do YOU personally still believe it?
Signed. Niall Aslen.
22nd March 2007.
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This article may be reproduced free of charge on condition that the authors copyright is acknowledged.
Sources used in compiling this article which includes 1,781 pages of various publications are as follows:
The GERS Report itself http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2006/12/11084016/0
http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/stats/
http://www.oxfordeconomics.com/Free/pdfs/regcont.pdf
http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/economic_data_and_tools/finance_spending_statistics/pes_publications/pespub_pesa05.cfm
(Note. You may have to cut and paste this link into your browser.)
UKOOA Annual Report 2006 (Hard copy)
Insider magazine January 2007 edition.
Institute of Fiscal Studies Report. Briefing note 9.
Economic Outlook. Regional contributions to UK Public finances. Oxford University.
Adam Smith Institute Briefing note: A Flat tax for the UK by Richard Teather.
APPENDIX A.
U.K. Treasury / GERS Comparitor Taxation Figures 2004/05.
Description of Tax.
U.K. Whole
Percent
Scotland
Percent
GERS UK FIG
GERS
Percent
£ Millions
%
£ Millions
%
£ Millions
£ Millions
%
Value Added Taxation
£73,058
100
£7,497
10.3%
£73,026
£5,949.00
8.1%
Hydrocarbon Oils
£23,314
100
£4,839
20.8%
£23,313
£1,313.00
5.6%
Tobacco
£8,103
100
£1,002
12.4%
£8,100
£984.00
12.1%
Spirits (Inc Whisky)
£2,385
100
£856
35.9%
£2,386
£212.00
8.9%
Beer
£3,101
100
£437
14.1%
£3,101
£276.00
8.9%
Wine and made wine
£2,233
100
£192
8.6%
£2,234
£199.00
8.9%
Cider and perry
£157
100
£14
8.9%
£157
£14.00
8.9%
Betting, Gaming & Lottery
£1,421
100
£122
8.6%
£1,421
£122.00
8.6%
Customs Duties & Agricultural levies
£2,195
100
£189
8.6%
£2,195
£179.00
8.2%
Air Passenger Duty
£864
100
£74
8.6%
£864
£73.00
8.4%
Insurance Premium Tax
£2,369
100
£204
8.6%
£2,359
£200.00
8.4%
Landfill Tax
£674
100
£69
10.2%
£672
£57.00
8.5%
Climate Change levy
£772
100
£66
8.5%
£764
£75.00
9.7%
Aggregates levy
£335
100
£47
14.0%
£334
£45.00
13.4%
Total Customs & Excise
£120,981
100
£15,608
12.9%
£120,926
£9,698
8.0%
Income Taxes Net of Tax Credits
£122,920
100
£8,906
7.2%
£122,920
£8,914.00
7.3%
National Insurance Contributions
£78,098
100
£6,410
8.2%
£78,098
£6,461.00
8.3%
Corporation Taxes (Non North Sea)
£30,740
100
£4,611
15.0%
£29,730
£2,422.00
7.9%
Capital gains Taxes
£2,283
100
£370
16.2%
£2,278
£186.00
8.1%
Inheritance Taxes
£2,922
100
£258
8.8%
£2,924
£171.00
5.9%
Stamp Duties
£8,966
100
£433
4.8%
£8,966
£720.00
8.0%
Total Inland Revenue
£245,929
100
£20,988
8.5%
£244,916
£18,874
7.7%
Vehicle Excise Duties
£4,737
100
£384
8.1%
£4,737
£348.00
7.3%
Business Rates
£18,975
100
£1,813
9.6%
£18,975
£1,813.00
9.6%
Council Taxes
£19,966
100
£1,615
8.1%
£19,966
£1,615.00
8.1%
Other Taxes and Royalties
£11,741
100
£1,010
8.6%
£11,741
£978.00
7.3%
Interest and Dividends
£5,639
100
£485
8.6%
£5,639
£460.00
7.3%
Gross Operating Surplus and Crown Estate Rents
£14,216
100
£1,223
8.6%
£22,668
£2,826.00
19.9%
Other revenues and accounting adjustments
(£2,135)
(£177.00)
8.3%
Total Other Taxation
£75,274
100
£6,530
8.7%
£81,591
£7,863
7.3%
Extra Regio Territories (North Sea)
Corporation Taxes North Sea Scot.
£2,901
100
£2,756
95.0%
Petroleum Revenue Tax
£1,284
100
£1,220
95.0%
North Sea Supplementary charge
£1,010
100
£960
95.0%
Crown Estates Seabed wayleave rights
£52
100
£49
94.2%
Total Extra Regio Territories (North Sea)
£5,247
100
£4,985
95.0%
GRAND TOTALS
£447,431
£48,111
10.8%
£447,433
£36,435
8.1%
Treasury Estimate of Scottish Population is that
of 8.6% of U.K. Total. Therefore Tax Burden Calc.
£38,479
8.6%
Surplus Generated by Scotland all sources
£9,632
U.K. Treasury / GERS Comparitor Expenditure Figures 2004/05.
Description of Tax.
U.K. Whole
Percent
Scotland
Percent
GERS UK FIG
GERS
Percent
Variance
£ Millions
%
£ Millions
%
£ Millions
£ Millions
%
GERS v Actuals
General Public services
£13,248
100
£886
6.7%
£13,247
£1,476.00
11.1%
£590.00
EU Transactions
(£799)
100
(£69)
8.6%
(£799)
(£316.00)
39.5%
(£247.00)
International Services
£5,654
100
£486
8.6%
£5,654
£480.00
8.5%
(£6.00)
Debt Interest
£24,543
100
£2,110
8.6%
£24,543
£2,086.00
8.5%
(£24.00)
Defence £28,622 Bn Less Trident £1.7 Bn
£26,922
100
£954
3.5%
£28,622
£2,431.00
9.0%
£1,477.00
Of which Trident Nuclear Deterrent force
£1,700
100
£146
8.6%
0.0%
(£146.00)
Public Order and Safety
£28,747
100
£2,481
8.6%
£28,748
£2,317.00
8.1%
(£164.00)
Enterprise & Economic Development
£7,177
100
£516
7.2%
£7,178
£679.00
9.5%
£163.00
Science and Technology
£2,432
100
£281
11.6%
£2,432
£295.00
12.1%
£14.00
Employment Policies
£3,661
100
£711
19.4%
£3,661
£803.00
21.9%
£92.00
Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry
£5,441
100
£729
13.4%
£5,442
£666.00
12.2%
(£63.00)
Transport
£16,059
100
£1,413
8.8%
£16,060
£1,702.00
10.6%
£289.00
Environment Protection
£6,872
100
£639
9.3%
£6,872
£825.00
12.0%
£186.00
Housing and Community Amenities
£7,869
100
£893
11.3%
£7,869
£1,279.00
16.3%
£386.00
Health
£82,564
100
£7,919
9.6%
£82,564
£7,737.00
9.4%
(£182.00)
Recreation Culture and Religion
£6,886
100
£746
10.8%
£6,887
£950.00
13.8%
£204.00
Education and Training
£65,421
100
£5,675
8.7%
£65,421
£5,892.00
9.0%
£217.00
Social protection
£163,868
100
£15,281
9.3%
£163,868
£15,457.00
9.4%
£176.00
TOTAL
£468,265
100
£41,797
8.9%
£468,269
£44,759
9.6%
£2,962.00
Difference between Actuals and GERS
(£2,962.00)
http://www.scottishpolitics.org/scotching/greatdeception.html
The Views of Christina McKelvie SNP Candidate for Hamilton South
Tuesday, March 27, 2007
Lies, Lies and Damned Lies!
Posted by CHRISTINA at 10:44 PM
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